Energy optimization in low-energy and future-oriented buildings: climate architecture solutions, smart technologies and operational management

Ali Alaei¹ Saeed Masoumi² Ali Amir Ara³

1) Assistant Professor, Department of Architecture and Urbanism, Ker.C., .Islamic Azad University, Kermanshah, Iran
2) Master of Architecture, Kermanshah Branch, Jahad Daneshgahi, Kermanshah, Iran
3) Master of Architecture, Kermanshah Branch, Jahad Daneshgahi, Kermanshah, Iran

IOI Code : AACZ-AAEBAF
Publication : The 5th International Conference on Seismic Retrofitting(5icst.ir)
Abstract :
    Optimizing energy consumption in buildings, especially in the context of rising energy prices and environmental concerns, has become a fundamental necessity in architecture and urban planning today. This article, with a specialized approach, examines three main axes of reducing energy consumption: climatic and passive design (such as advanced insulation, appropriate form finding and the use of natural ventilation), the use of smart technologies (such as energy management systems, presence sensors and efficient equipment), and standards-based operation management and user training. The results of studies and projects implemented in Iran and around the world over the past five years show that the simultaneous implementation of these solutions can reduce building energy consumption by up to 60 percent and improve comfort, health and sustainability indicators. This article, while reviewing the theoretical foundations and current standards, presents practical solutions and implementation challenges for architects, engineers and building managers.

Keywords : low energy building passive design smart building technology energy management nano insulation iso 50001 standard energy simulation