Investigating The Design of Climate in the Construction and Optimization of Energy Consumption in Mountainous Regions (Case Study: East Azarbaijan Province)

Mohammad Reza Hasanzadeh¹ Behzad Mohammadkhani² Rasuol Nemati³ Mojtba Maleki⁴

1) مدرس دانشگاه فنی شهید چمران اهر
2) مدرس دانشگاه فنی شهید چمران اهر
3) مدرس دانشگاه فنی شهید چمران اهر
4) مدرس دانشگاه فنی شهید چمران اهر

IOI Code : XAAK-CGCKG
Publication : 1st International Congress on Building Industry and 3rd international congress on Fundamental studies in Civil Engineering, Architecture and Urbanism(icbi2018.com)
Abstract :
    In this research, the design of climate in the construction and optimization of energy consumption in mountainous regions has been studied. In climatic and cluster analysis, we conclude that climatic conditions have played a major role in urban texture formation. Different types of housing combinations in different climatic zones, the importance of the impact of climate factors on the organization of spatial housing Good show. Compression of houses at the lowest level in the Ahar Cold Region to prevent cold weather influences shows that for centuries, people have been trying to create housing that can reduce the severity of its environmental climates and, in turn, benefit from its favorable aspects. To be Principle designing of buildings with regard to the climate of that area and the proper use of solar energy can play an important role in reducing energy consumption. Therefore, traditional Iranian architecture and urban planning, which have always used the ways to harmonize with the nature and use of energy around the buildings, reduce the overall energy consumption of buildings, can have an important role in the future design of buildings. Be In traditional Iranian designs, the main source of energy has been solar energy.

Keywords : climate iran residential houses energy consumption mountainous regions