Investigating the risk and protective factors of drug use in high school students

parsa pashaei¹

1) Graduated in Geography, Master of Rural Planning, Birjand State University

IOI Code : XEAE-GCBBZ
Publication : 2th National Conference on Psychopathology(asruma2.ir)
Abstract :
    Drugs are one of the biggest challenges facing human society, which has involved all sections of society and has had great costs for societies. One of the sections that have been involved in drugs in recent decades is the students. Which has caused concern among students, students are the social capital of any society and are known as the helmsman of the future. The mechanism and protection of drug use among high school students was studied in a descriptive and analytical manner. The present study is an applied goal. The study sources of this research are library documents. The findings of this research are: (individual domain), low self-confidence, inappropriate response to stress, rejection of social / religious values, substance use in Minors (family area) Family history of alcohol or alcohol use, lack of supervision of adolescent behavior and relationships, family conflicts (neighborhood area), easy access to alcohol and drugs, poverty And severe economic deprivations are also factors that protect students against addiction: having information about the dangers of substance use, negative attitudes about drugs, the ability to manage stress, close and intimate relationships of family members with each other. Students are always exposed to many social harms that according to the findings of this study can be solutions based on educational classes and cultural activities of schools to minimize the effects of these harms.

Keywords : student addiction risk factors protective factors