Investigating the economic and side effects of creating an organizational job (organizational entrepreneurship for graduates of specialized fields of physical education and sports sciences) in Iranian taxi companies as health ambassadors by establishing a health center on improving productivity, increasing daily income, increasing vitality and Correction of bent knee complication in urban taxi drivers in District 5 of Tehran

Amir Imani¹ Azar Aghayari²

1) Master of Physical Education in the field of sports correctional movements . amir.
2) Associate Professor of Payame Noor University of Tehran, Iran

IOI Code : XEDC-GHCGH
Publication : 7th.International Conference on Researches in Science & Engineering & 4th.International Congress on Civil, Architecture and Urbanism in Asia(7icrsie.com)
Abstract :
    Introduction & Objective: Initially, it was believed that entrepreneurs own their own business, but today it is believed that entrepreneurs may be hired by companies, and this is where organizational entrepreneurs were born. Productivity is to obtain the maximum possible profit by utilizing and making optimal use of labor force, manpower skills, and in order to promote the welfare of society. Taxi drivers do not have much physical activity and this issue causes various physical complications in them, the most important of which are musculoskeletal problems, knee pain, etc., which in the future Will reduce productivity; The purpose of this study was organizational entrepreneurship for graduates of specialized fields of physical education and sports sciences and to improve productivity, increase daily income, increase vitality and correct knee flexion of urban taxi drivers in District 5 of Tehran. Materials and Methods: First, one of the sports science graduates identified drivers with bent knee problems by screening taxi drivers and divided them into two groups of 15, experimental and control. The researcher then attended the taxi stations for 8 weeks and creatively designed a simple and workable sports protocol at work, with the aim of correcting the complication. Pre-test and post-test, first and last of the course included completing the organizational productivity questionnaire, recording daily net income, recording the range of motion of the knee and thigh joint with metal goniometer and completing the satisfaction questionnaire at the end of the experimental group. Data were analyzed by statistical tests, Mann-Whitney, correlated t-test and one-way analysis of variance in SPSS software version 22 (P ≤ 0.05). Results: The results showed a significant increase in daily income of taxi drivers, increased productivity, correction of knee flexion in the experimental group compared with the control group, meaning that the presence of a graduate in the field caused the identification and correction of musculoskeletal complication. Increased organizational productivity and creating a spirit of vitality and freshness in the mentioned drivers (P ≤ 0.05). Conclusion: According to the effective results obtained from the presence and activity of a sports science expert in a taxi company, it can be concluded that by creating an organizational entrepreneurship for sports science graduates by establishing a small health center for In taxi companies, they promoted physical health, created a cheerful spirit and vitality of drivers, and finally increased the productivity of the country s taxi organization.

Keywords : organizational entrepreneurship increase daily income taxi companies productivity physical health health center physical education and sports science graduates bending knee complication taxi drivers