Understanding symbolism in Shams s sonnets

Abdol Hossein Mokhtari¹

1) Ph.D. student of Persian language and literature, lyrical branch, Islamic Azad University, Najaf Abad branch

IOI Code : XEFE-HCEZF
Publication : The second national conference on literary comparison (comparative literature) of Persian, Arabic and English(colitconf.ir)
Abstract :
    Symbolism is one of the recurring stylistic features in Shams s lyric poetry, and knowing about it helps to understand the themes of the lyric poetry more easily. The method of study and research in this research is theoretical research, document mining, library and paper writing, and the results obtained are presented using the method of reasoning and analysis of mystical-romantic, explanation and description, classification and analysis. One of the most important results and findings of this article is to identify the positive influence of Shams Tabrizi on Maulavi s thoughts and to remove the mask from the face of Hazrat Rumi s thoughts and ideas so that the beauty of those poems can be revealed and others will be filled with the positive and constructive personal and social effects of these concepts. And Babi will return in the way of explaining other lyrics for the seekers of subtle meanings.

Keywords : rumi ghazal poetry style symbolism