Influential components in sustainable architecture concepts based on Designing educational spaces

Alirezaashraphnahand¹ SobhanMoradizadeh²

1) Senior expert in architectural engineering, guest lecturer of the Faculty of Skills and Entrepreneurship, Tabriz branch, Islamic Azad University of Tabriz, Iran)
2) Bachelor student of biosystem mechanical engineering, Faculty of Agriculture, Tabriz National University, Iran

IOI Code : XGCA-KHFGA
Publication : 3rd.International Conference on Architecture, Civil Engineering, Urban Development, Environment and Horizons of Islamic Art in the Second Step Statement of the Revolution(3icacu.ir)
Abstract :
    Education places in developed countries in the world have been more and more noticed by education experts. And to make this more attractive, the spaces have thought of various measures. Learning is the central part of every person s life. It happens even when we don t think about it; with the thought that behavior does not occur in a vacuum. Therefore, different ways are behaviors related to the physical environment, education and, accordingly, educational environments have the greatest effect and role on the mentality and civilization of societies. Schools are one of the important uses that pay attention to its various dimensions to create optimal spaces. and suitable for the use of its users, it is of special importance that it has a direct relationship with the creation of creativity and flourishing of the users talents. The main goal in designing and building green schools is to create sustainable schools that are a symbol of their culture and society. environment and economy and attention to different physical, functional, social and cultural dimensions, environmental psychology, technology and management in design and construction. Sustainable architecture allows us to ensure the comfort and well-being of site users by complying with high-performance systems. The research method in this article is an analysis that has been done with the methods of library collection and some external sources in the form of internet searches. The effect of light and color in educational environments, the shape of classrooms, classroom furniture, classrooms, interior architecture of classrooms, the layout of educational spaces, the appearance of materials in interior design, the orientation of natural ventilation in educational buildings, roof systems, cold insulation, green roofs, The landscape architecture of the site (open yard) of schools, suitable facilities for schools, etc. is one of the important topics in this research. In general, sustainable architecture allows the user to provide the health, satisfaction, productivity and vitality of its residents.

Keywords : sustainable concepts educational space architecture design