The effects of encouragement and punishment on students academic achievement

Mohammadjavad Asari¹ Reza Chandval² MahdiAzizzadeh³ Ali Shabani⁴

1) student of Counseling and Guidance Education, Farhangian University, Allameh Amini Tabriz
2) student ofElementary Education, Farhangian University, Allameh Amini Tabriz
3) student of Counseling and Guidance Education, Farhangian University, Allameh Amini Tabriz
4) student of Counseling and Guidance Education, Farhangian University, Allameh Amini Tabriz

IOI Code : XHFB-KDHEB
Publication : 3rd.International Congress on Management, Economy, Humanities and Business Development(3icmba.ir)
Abstract :
    Encouragement and punishment are an effective factor in the education and academic progress of students. If these two important factors and tools are not used correctly, not only the student s progress should not be improved, but also lead to academic failure or sometimes even lead to mental and emotional problems of the students. Therefore, one should not ignore the role of encouragement and punishment in a person s life. These two components always play a very important role in the teaching and learning process, and for a better conclusion, we need to pay attention to the effect and necessity of encouragement and punishment. In this article, with a library review method, we have discussed the effects of encouragement and punishment on the academic progress of students, and we have explained the need to pay attention to these important categories of the education process.

Keywords : encouragement and punishment academic achievement student motivation