International conciliation as one of the peaceful diplomatic ways of resolving disputes

Milad garusi¹ Masoumeh Abdul Wahabi²

1) Senior student of international law
2) PhD in Sociology

IOI Code : XGEE-KBZKC
Publication : 2nd International Conference on Researches in Accounting, Economics, Management & Humanities(meaconf.com/2nd)
Abstract :
    The United Nations Charter contains two parallel obligations for governments in paragraphs 3 and 4 of Article 2. First, they must resolve their international disputes in such a way that international peace, security and justice are not endangered, and secondly, they must refrain from threatening or using force against the territorial integrity and political independence of any country in their international relations. country or any way that is contrary to the goals of the United Nations. Many treaties regarding the settlement of international disputes are limited to disputes that cannot be resolved through negotiation and diplomacy. In fact, when negotiations and diplomacy reach a dead end and it is thought that the continuation of negotiations will not lead anywhere, the parties can turn to other ways to resolve disputes. There are various ways to resolve disputes, including negotiation, mediation, research, and compromise, which are discussed in this article, and compromise will be examined in detail as one of the most appropriate ways.

Keywords : compromise international dispute resolution negotiation jamila efforts mediation research