Legal Studying of Leveraging against Legal Rights and Regulations in Iran

alireza dastan ilkhechi¹ jamal beygi²

1) iran Master Alumnus in Jurisprudence and Criminal Law, Islamic Azad University, Maragheh Branch Email:
2) Iran department of criminal law and criminology, Islamic Azad University, Maragheh Branch, Maragheh Email:

Publication : 2nd International Conference On Research Science And Technology(2rstconf.com)
Abstract :
Leveraging or favoritism is a mechanism of using power and its process is privatization, fully discrimination distribution of governmental resources for benefit of friends, fellows and peers. Leveraging or corruption has close connection since it requires against law and illegal distribution. Leveraging is the characteristic of governmental authorities who have access to public resources and have required power for decision-making in distributing these resources and giving undue benefits. Prevalence of Axial relationship, bribery and relative orientation among statesman and their illegality provides hidden support of beneficiaries, powerbrokers and white collars by some who involved in governing board for more expansion of leveraging. This research aims at legal studying of leveraging against legal laws and regulations, and diagnosing the position of this crime in Iran legal system. It is arranged as documentary style and using descriptive- analytical method. It results in establishing healthy administrative system in society and developing social justice including administrative, judicial and economic. Iran legislator approved the leveraging against legal rights and regulations entitled as simple and aggregated active leveraging and simple and aggregated passive , Special , based on profession in 1936 in four articles. The mentioned law has criminal and non-criminal reactions and leniency institutions.
Keywords : leveraging rights administrative corruption Iran regulations justice