Features architectural monuments of Iran-Mullah Hassan tile dome

Amir Alimohamadi¹ Rasool darskhan²

1) Urban Ph.D. student of Islamic Azad University of Tabriz
2) Assistant Professor Islamic Azad University, Tabriz

Publication : The 4th International Congress On Civil Engineering, Architecture & Urban Development(4icsau.ir)
Abstract :
Protection and supporting subject of historical documents have more attention in recent year by authorities and people of Iran. Even though in different countries, they perform to stoblish organizations and special office for creating best condition and organize protection program and renovation of these documents of country. Contrary to this effort, not only there isn’t decrease in demolition of these document, but also as time passes they lost their firmness and resistance against environmental condition. In Causes of thess we should analysis these bruises. Molla Hassan Kashi Cemetory is one of oldest building in Soltanieh city, Since it is building time refers to the end of ninth century lunary Hejira and period of Safavi Tahmasb king. From that time till present period, we see many changes in method making dome that change the first shape of it and in each period. They renovate it with different conception. This building hasn’t special decoration lout has simplicity attractiveness and greatness that conduct all visitors mind to sky and civility and has sign of cleanliness and honesty. The basic goal of this theme is recognition of damages that enter the old tiles, that one day, they were made by hands of skillful native men and todaywith passing many times and with slap of nature, they wearing out. In this project, we recognize effective agents in demolition of materials that construct old tile. According these researches and conclusions we can research about them and their erosion process, so we can reach ways to preserve these historical documents.
Keywords : Damage erosion and destroy factors